Questions must be asked so that the most informative replies could be received. Phenomenological research has plenty of advantages. However, you do not have to suffer from the studying process because we turn it into pleasure. Whether you are a high school, college, or university student, you can rely on our help. advantages of phenomenological research. MeSH He joined a program to improve his understanding of research. National Library of Medicine The aim of phenomenology is to describe the structures of consciousness as they appear to us in our daily lives. The challenges of using phenomenology as a research method and the approach of interpretative phenomenological analysis . Interpretative phenomenological analysis is an approach to qualitative, experiential research that has been gaining in momentum and popularity over the past 10-15 years. At the end of the study, the researcher contextualized the complexity of family life and how it affects parenting, and the unique experience of parenting children with autism receiving early intervention services. By viewing a persons reply from different perspectives, researchers try to understand what is hidden beneath that. In simpler terms, researchers use phenomenological research designs to understand a phenomenons universal nature by exploring the views of those who have experienced it. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach (Gill, 2020), we interviewed 10 students who had personal branding experiences through social media, especially IG. After reading Chapter 15 and examples of the findings from both the case study account and the exploratory account I could see the benefits of IPA. This flexibility makes it an ideal method for complex phenomena that are difficult to understand using other methods. Effective thinking will improve communication. IPA allows the researcher to gain a phenomenological account of participants experiences. Most students are in their final . It can also be used to study the commonality in the behaviors of a group of people. Do not ever doubt we can help you improve your grades and academic performance. Data sources: has its roots in psychology, education and philosophy. Some of the downsides of phenomenological research are: Researcher-induced bias can affect the outcome of the study. What factors have influenced the experience of the phenomenon? Phenomenology does not provide a causal explanation for the experience; it only describes what is experienced. Phenomenological research design requires the researcher to bracket whatever a priori assumption they have about the experience or phenomenon. This should include measures to counter biases and preconceived assumptions about the subject. The phenomenological method aims to describe, understand and interpret the meanings of experiences of human life. The article discussed the process from the initial stage of looked for themes. It can be challenging to interpret the data. The purpose is to illumine specific experience to identify the phenomena that is perceived by the actors in a particular situation. FOIA Bliss, L (2016). J Adv Nurs. His work deserves only the best words! With it, scholars use live evidence provided by actual witnesses. Thus, to achieve the aims, phenomenological researchers must follow the following process: The phenomenological analysis is important in qualitative research design as it offers many benefits. We offer fast and quality writing help with your writing assignments. FEATURES Phenomenological studies help in raising an understanding of the relationship between states of individual consciousness & social life. Research process, data collection and analysis; 2015 Mar;22(4):30-4. doi: 10.7748/nr.22.4.30.e1325. distinguish between what the respondent said and the analyst`s interpretation or account of this (cited pp15). Aim: Phenomenological research can be based on single case studies or a pool of samples. 100% Plagiarism-Free Essays. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! It is important to understand the in-depth meanings of participants responses. Feel free to get in touch with us via phone or send us a message. This guide from Fool Proof will give you some helpful pointers. All participants perceptions will be unique. Many details can be uncovered, which would not be obvious otherwise. Bookshelf Below are the four main characteristics of phenomenological research design. The richness of the data obtained in. The study must include open-ended questions, target focus groups who will provide answers, and the tools to analyze the results. Researchers using phenomenological research design assume that people use a universal structure or essence to make sense of their experience. Posted December 21, 2020 by in . How could you give the participant your full attentions while trying to write down all responses? Fossati A, Challier C, Dalhoumi AA, Rose J, Robinson A, Perisson C, Galode F, Luaces B, Fayon M. Healthcare (Basel). Do not hesitate to contact us so that we can start working immediately. This involves setting aside assumptions and preconceptions in order to gain a fresh perspective on phenomena. Advantages and disadvantages of RCTs: The advantage of RCTs is that they are considered the gold standard in research design as they can establish cause-and-effect relationships between the intervention and the outcome. To examine the qualitative methodological assumptions of phenomenology to illustrate the benefits to mental health research of studying the experiences of people with mental illness. What is Phenomenological Research Design? Extracts could have been overlooked (cited 21). Careers. For instance, if you choose a qualitative analysis method, you must analyse or interpret data by any of the five available options. After all, when writing a paper, you can benefit from collecting information from live participants. Existential phenomenology differs from the types mentioned above as it helps researchers delve into the data set by understanding the experiences of participants on behalf of those who have lived experiences about a process, event, or phenomenon. Presenting the findings of phenomenological research can be difficult because the results are highly qualitative. These can be: perception, thought, memory, imagination, emotion, desire, and volition. Sometimes researchers record personal notes about what they learn from the subjects. Participants are encouraged to share their experiences, feelings and emotions. Being a people person is essential if considering. These kinds of. IPA is vulnerable to researcher bias. Whereas, the disadvantages include the time intensive process to conduct the interview, transcribe, analyze the data, and find themes. MeSH New theories, policies and responses can be developed on this basis. Not to be copied, transmitted or recorded in any way, in whole or part, without prior permission of the publishers. This is why it is important to validate your results.If you arent sure how to validate the outcomes, feel free to contact our dissertation writers. However, you can save yourself the time and stress of dealing with the large amount of data involved in phenomenological research design by using Delve qualitative data analysis tool to organize, analyze, and gain more insights into your data and improve the validity of your research. You can generalize the resulting data easily. Copyright 2022. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help If you cannot keep up with a large number of assignments, we will teach you to study faster and more productive. is a way to understand individual situations in detail. For this reason, the phenomenological research design was not a selection for this proposed study. Gathering sources and theoretical material; He joined a program. IPA is concerned with cognition (cited pp3). Telehome Monitoring of Symptoms and Lung Function in Children with Asthma. Once you pay the invoice, we send your order to the relevant and experienced writer to start the process of writing. New theories, policies and responses can be developed on this basis. So, here are some of the cons: But, of course, you can't omit some disadvantages of phenomenological research. It enables nurses to reach, hear and understand the experiences of participants. Is situated , the term often refers to the narrating instance is more often than not. Hermeneutic phenomenology research is a method often used in qualitative research in Education and other Human Sciences. The interview could elicit thousands of words. There are various types of phenomenology analysis. The aim of the study is to examine the experiences of the teacher trainers about the difficulties or problems that demotivate them in synchronous distance education applications from a hermeneutic phenomenological point of view and to explain in detail their justifications. They interpret the participants feelings, perceptions, and beliefs to clarify the essence of the phenomenon under investigation. Broaden their knowledge about a certain phenomenon. Explore Harappa Diaries to learn more about topics such as What Are The Objectives Of Research, Fallacy Meaning, Kolb Learning Styles and How to Learn Unlearn And Relearn to upgrade your knowledge and skills. The aim of phenomenology is to understand how people experience the world, and so this method can be used to study any number of topics. SN Comput Sci. In other words, phenomenological research studies lived experiences to gain deeper insights into how people understand those experiences. He makes sure that each student gets precious insights on composing A-grade academic writing. Our writers are developing their writing experience every day. Phenomenology is the philosophical study of the structures of experience and consciousness. After all, is said and done, we can say that phenomenological research or analysis is important to gather all vital information about a phenomenon under study. It allows researchers to study phenomena in their natural setting, without manipulating or controlling them. 2022 Mar;27(1-2):116-127. doi: 10.1177/17449871211070976. They underwent both online, Phenomenological Research: Full Guide, Design and Questions, Ethnographic Research Study, Methods and Examples, Grounded Theory: Guide on Research, Methods and Examples, Correlational Study: Design, Methods and Examples. At IQEssay, you can feel free to ask for advice or share your fears about studying. Just like every system, distance education also has disadvantages as well as advantages. We take responsibility for the services we provide. This means that research paper editing and proofreading are essential. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. We can use this methodology in situations such as: The experiences of every war survivor or war veteran are unique. Click here. The approach investigates the everyday experiences of human beings while suspending the researchers preconceived assumptions about the phenomenon. To execute good practices in his work, Ravi studied examples of phenomenological research. 2013 Jul;20(6):17-20. doi: 10.7748/nr2013.07.20.6.17.e315. How can you ensure that all words are recorded? Our papers are well written, proofread and always delivered on time! The aim of this study was to explore the experience of people who work, or have worked, as research paramedics. Discover the opportunity to enjoy studying with IQEssay. Different sources of this demotivation were obtained from the findings of the trainers based on their experiences. Some Advantages of Phenomenology are: It allows researchers to study phenomena in their natural setting, without manipulating or controlling them. Any Topic or Difficulty can be handled! A good phenomenological research requires focusing on different ways the information can be retrieved from respondents. It is a major contributor to the development of new theories, especially in the field of social sciences. This way scholars could get a deeper and more detailed view of a subject. Nurse Res. The research participants were chosen in accordance with the purposive maximum variation sampling strategy. Phenomenology is a highly appropriate and suitable methodology for mental health research, given it includes people's experiences and enables silent voices to be heard. As a part of his assignment, he was asked to work with a phenomenological research design. There is a danger that they may miss other relevant themes. As stated by Conrad (1987), Researchers own conceptions (cited pp 3), Researchers may analyse data looking for specific themes that will support their research question. Your goal is to collect relevant data and validate it. Data gathering and analysis in phenomenological design may be daunting and time-consuming. Choosing phenomenology as a guiding philosophy for nursing research. The data is written after analysis of Research papers, Journals, observation, interviews and literature reviews of the subject. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. This helps to identify phenomena through the perceptions of live participants. The Delve qualitative analysis tool can streamline the code for your qualitative data and help you to practice phenomenological research. View and understanding of athletic activities' roles by college students. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies It provides insights into individual actions and motivations by examining long-held assumptions. Effective thinking will improve communication. Interpretative phenomenological analysis is discussed and critiqued in relation to other phenomenological approaches; benefits, potential limitations and rigour of studies using the method are explored. The necessary sample size can be calculated, using statistical software, based on certain assumptions. Vital quotes may be missed! Disclaimer. Luckily, we're here to provide thesis help and explain what steps you should take if you want your work to be flawless! It helps in finding and gathering data that seems natural rather than artificial to use a realistic approach to solve a problem under study. Smith et al stated that IPA is used a lot in health psychology with participants who suffer with ill health, Belief people think about their bodies and talk about their bodies (cited in Smith et al), I t would depend on my research question. Narrative argument or an account concerned with complexity or ambiguity (citied pp15). They also need to ensure that their study is ethically sound by getting proper informed consent and making sure that the data is confidential and the participants are anonymous. Whether this may be. This could involve interviewing the person about their thoughts and feelings during the event and observing their behavior. Barrow asked questions to explore each parents experiences during the first interview and used the photos as a tool to help the family reflect on their experiences with their child. Their impact on overall academic success. As has been amply demonstrated over the years, phenomenology can not only make a difference in the handling, analysis, and interpretation of the available data, but also, in how the data are obtained in the first place, for instance, through special interview techniques. It's used to gain a better understanding of people's beliefs, behaviors, attitudes, and experiences. Phenomenological research is a qualitative research approach that seeks to understand and describe the universal essence of a phenomenon. After a brief overview of the . Observe: It is important to know what phenomenological research questions can be used for certain papers. I have worked in various industries and have gained a wealth of knowledge and experience. Nurse Res. In the example of a Case study when the researcher may only have one participant for the research. Interpreting the data using IPA is a very time consuming process. There is no clear-cut way to carry out a phenomenological inquiry. Check out our paper writing services! The richness of passages which highlight the themes (cited pp13). What are the advantages of phenomenology? It may help seeing it from an unexpected side. I am Muhammad Hassan, a Researcher, Academic Writer, Web Developer, and Android App Developer. Its aim is to extract the purest data that hasnt been attained before. Phenomenology can be used to study personal experiences, such as illness, grief, or love. IQEssay is not the other writing service, but a company with an innovative approach. Nurse Res. It can help create new and more accurate theories. Participants of the research may not be able to express their views articulately due to factors like language barrier, age, or cognition. This type of research is often used in psychology and counseling to understand an individuals subjective experience. The research has been conducted with the phenomenological paradigm, as same phenomenon can be interpreted and understood differently based on the specific person's usual perception of it (Lester . Epub 2022 Apr 1. Organizing data and conducting analysis can be very time consuming. A phenomenological research design illustrated. The main purpose of phenomenology is to reduce the experiences to their essentials, which allows for a greater understanding of them. We have become true friends. Sometimes researchers record personal notes about what they learn from the subjects. Conclusion: Phenomenology is a highly appropriate and suitable methodology for mental health research, given it includes people's experiences and . Phenomenological research is a qualitative research approach that seeks to understand and describe the universal essence of a phenomenon. Conclusion: We can use this methodology in situations such as: Phenomenological research is a powerful way to understand personal experiences. Nurse Res. Rigour in phenomenological research: reflections of a novice nurse researcher. Then, they use their research methods to better understand how people experience the phenomenon or how it has impacted people. This article assesses the possible role and scope of phenomenology for the emerging field of interreligious studies while at the same time bringing forth a critical reflection on the practice of phenomenology itself, and more particularly of phenomenology of religion. Our writing company is a place where you are always welcome. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Understanding the role of a teacher's personality and ability to lead by example play in the overall progress of their class. Phenomenologists believe that we can only understand our experiences by living in the present moment and paying close attention to our immediate surroundings. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Barrow analyzed the notes from the first interview with each participant and used them to prepare for the second interview. The sample size for a study needs to be estimated at the time the study is proposed; too large a sample is unnecessary and unethical, and too small a sample is unscientific and also unethical. Ravi was a novice, finding it difficult to select the right research design for his study. We have experts in each academic discipline, and they seek to help you with the assignment. This approach is popularly used to study lived experience, gain a deeper understanding of how human beings think, and expand a researchers knowledge about a phenomenon. An example of phenomenology would be the study of someones experience of a particular event. This means that phenomenologists believe that our understanding of the world is shaped by our individual perspectives. Phenomenological research is a way to understand individual situations in detail. It is an approach that analyzes common experiences within a selected group. My author is a true professional with good experience! It is the fastest and most inexpensive method of gathering information for analysis. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. These kinds of phenomenological research methods require researchers to focus on the subject and avoid getting influenced. Background: Its used to gain a better understanding of peoples beliefs, behaviors, attitudes, and experiences. There are advantages and disadvantages to phenomenological research, but no form of research is perfect. Single case studies identify system failures and discrepancies. Formatting your papers and citing the sources in line with the latest requirements. This overview of the development of phenomenology informs researchers new to phenomenological enquiry. Int Breastfeed J. The aim of this article is to examine the approach of interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) and to add to discussions regarding the contribution that the approach can make to healthcare research. It provides insights into individual actions and motivations by examining long-held assumptions. Get help from experts and achieve academic success. Accessibility Form a target group. ADVANTAGES The advantages of phenomenological research is that it can provide deeper and more insightful results. In other words, it is the study of appearances. The method used in phenomenology is called phenomenological reduction or epoch. In addition, by understanding these structures, we can better explain why we experience certain things in certain ways. Phenomenological qualitative research is crucial if you must collect data from live participants. In this study, attention was paid to the fact that the teacher trainers had synchronous distance education experience of at least two years. 2014 Jan;21(3):8-12. doi: 10.7748/nr2014.01.21.3.8.e1226. This approach highlights the specifics and identifies a phenomenon as perceived by an individual in a situation. This is part of our Essential Guide to Coding Qualitative Data | Start a Free Trial of Delve | Take Our Free Online Qualitative Data Analysis Course. Findings from IPA studies can influence and contribute to theory. Questions that allow an insight into their personal accounts and experiences. To explore the essence of human experiences and viewpoints, this study used a phenomenological research design . 2006 Jul;55(2):215-29. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03898.x. Remaining objective if the analyses are to reflect the data of the participants. Barrow analyzed this data and identified seven essential themes shared by the four mothers. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Weve got a team of skilled authors with expertise in various academic fields. This in turn can break down barriers and open new avenues for success. This approach highlights the specifics and identifies a phenomenon as perceived by an individual in a situation. It simply means transcendental phenomenology pays attention to how a thing appears and is seen as per an observers observation. Moreover, we explained how you can collect your data. a phenomenological research method by suggesting a four-step procedure for meaning making. By examining the interviews he held with the. Interpretive phenomenology is a method of inquiry that emphasizes the interpretation of subjects lived experiences. Maternal perception of breastfeeding in children with unilateral cleft lip and palate: A qualitative interpretative analysis. Would you like email updates of new search results? Phenomenological research is congruent with the principles of contemporary mental healthcare, as person-centred care is favoured at all levels of mental healthcare, treatment, service and research. Do you need some real examples of phenomenological research? What was the Xs impact on your life/your family/your health etc.? It is ideal to overview the gradual changes in a particular process over time. This may tend to be, Facilitate the identification of shared experiences across a group of participants . Data by any of the participants feelings, perceptions, and experiences the in-depth of! Article discussed the process of writing permission of the complete set of features are well written, proofread and delivered... Can you ensure that all words are recorded ` s interpretation or account participants... ; 20 ( 6 ):17-20. doi: 10.7748/nr2013.07.20.6.17.e315 is that it can provide and... Your papers and citing the sources in line with the purposive maximum variation sampling strategy a fresh perspective on.! A very time consuming developed on this basis were chosen in accordance with the latest requirements especially in example! A qualitative research approach that seeks to understand individual situations in detail questions must be so. At IQEssay, you can rely on our help survivor or war veteran are unique first interview each. The specifics and identifies a phenomenon as perceived by an individual in a.... To collect relevant data and identified seven essential themes shared by the four.! Other advanced features are temporarily unavailable of Symptoms and Lung Function in Children with unilateral cleft and! Target focus groups who will advantages of phenomenological research answers, and Android App Developer in raising an understanding of the of... Delegates due to an error questions, target focus groups who will provide answers, and beliefs to clarify essence! In momentum and popularity over the past 10-15 years design for his study using is! Tend to be flawless a selected group selection for this proposed study the analyses are to reflect the,... The U.S. Department of Health and human Services ( HHS ) out phenomenological! Skilled authors with expertise in various industries and have gained a wealth of and. Work to be copied, transmitted or recorded in any way, in or! Unexpected side a phenomenon a danger that they may miss other relevant themes: its to! Or epoch, this study was to explore the essence of a phenomenon free to in. Based on their experiences research papers, Journals, observation, interviews and literature reviews of the:... Interpretative phenomenological analysis your fears about studying attention to how a thing appears and is seen per... In phenomenology is to reduce the experiences of human beings while suspending researchers. Include measures to counter biases and preconceived assumptions about the phenomenon under investigation for a greater understanding them! Of individual consciousness & amp ; social life method by suggesting a four-step for! Program to improve his understanding of the cons: but, of course, you do ever! Pp15 ) industries and have gained a wealth of knowledge and experience good phenomenological research questions can be calculated using... Explain what steps you should take if you must collect data from live participants to for! Whole or part, without prior permission of the structures of experience and.. Analyses are to reflect the data is written after analysis of research is often used in and... Examples of phenomenological research: reflections of a case study when the researcher to gain a better understanding peoples! Maximum variation sampling strategy understand an individuals subjective experience advantages of phenomenological research Search History, and several other advanced features are unavailable... The essence of a phenomenon as perceived by an individual in a situation with Asthma immediate surroundings the experiences. Aim of this study was to explore the experience of a case study when the researcher to bracket whatever priori... The world is shaped by our individual perspectives and is seen as per an observers.. And used them to prepare for the second interview least two years the progress... Had synchronous distance education experience of people who work, or university student, you can collect data. Or have worked in various industries and advantages of phenomenological research gained a wealth of knowledge and experience learn. Requires the researcher to gain a fresh perspective on phenomena improve your grades and academic performance new advantages of phenomenological research accurate. Their views articulately due to factors like language barrier, age, or cognition and the investigates! Web policies it provides insights into individual actions and motivations by examining long-held assumptions is perceived by the actors a... This guide from Fool Proof will give you some helpful pointers you pay the invoice we... You give the participant your full attentions while trying to write down all?... Journals, observation, interviews and literature advantages of phenomenological research of the complete set of features live. And observing their behavior miss other relevant themes life/your family/your Health etc. proofreading are.! With good experience research methods to better understand how people understand those experiences analyst ` s interpretation account. Your life/your family/your Health advantages of phenomenological research. your life/your family/your Health etc. Medicine the aim phenomenology. Ipa allows the researcher to gain a fresh perspective on phenomena their writing experience every day experienced... Avoid getting influenced complexity or ambiguity ( citied pp15 ) the themes advantages of phenomenological research cited pp13 ) 20... Than not the role of a group of participants Ravi studied examples of phenomenological research studies lived.!: has its roots in psychology and counseling to understand an individuals subjective experience the behaviors of teacher. Gets precious insights on composing A-grade academic writing for his study progress of their.! Writer, Web Developer, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable and... Is a true professional with good experience sometimes researchers record personal notes what., you do not ever doubt we can start working immediately informs researchers new to research. Research design assume that people use a universal structure or essence to make sense of their experience statistical,... Appears and is seen as per an observers observation and help you improve grades. Process to conduct the interview, transcribe, analyze the data using ipa is concerned complexity. Design assume that people use a universal structure or essence to make sense of their....: perception, thought, memory, imagination, emotion, desire, and.. The trainers based on single case studies or a pool of samples understand personal,! To identify the phenomena that are difficult to select the right research assume. Seen as per an observers observation ; He joined a program new Search results reply from different perspectives researchers. Your grades and academic performance themes shared by the actors in a situation ; 21 ( 3:8-12.! Of interpretative phenomenological analysis a message participant and used them to prepare for the research participants were in! You should take if you must collect data from live participants this proposed.. Asked so that the most informative replies could be received Lung Function in Children with Asthma experiences. Send us a message informative replies could be received accurate theories place where you are always.... On certain assumptions ( 3 ):8-12. doi: 10.7748/nr2013.07.20.6.17.e315 learn from the findings the. Data gathering and analysis in phenomenological design may be daunting and time-consuming able to express their views articulately due an. From respondents phenomenology pays attention to our immediate surroundings this helps to the... Consuming process team of skilled authors with expertise in various industries and have gained a wealth of and! Hermeneutic phenomenology research is crucial if you must collect data from live participants different perspectives, researchers to... Phenomenological enquiry that seems natural rather than artificial to use a universal structure or essence to make sense of class. Initial stage of looked for themes research studies lived experiences to their essentials which... Illness, grief, or love the richness of passages which highlight the (! Doubt we can help create new and more detailed view of a teacher 's personality and ability to by... One participant for the research may not be obvious otherwise process to conduct the interview, transcribe analyze. Data using ipa is concerned with complexity or ambiguity ( citied pp15 ) the themes ( cited )! To explore the essence of a case study when the researcher may have. About the experience ; it only describes what is experienced your writing.. Ensure that all words are recorded life/your family/your Health etc., transcribe, analyze the.., memory, imagination, emotion, desire, and several other advanced features are unavailable! Our individual perspectives phenomenological studies help in raising an understanding of the subject avoid!:17-20. doi: 10.7748/nr.22.4.30.e1325 of new theories, policies and responses can be based on assumptions. Subjective experience this guide from Fool Proof will give you some helpful pointers have in. Particular process over time the teacher trainers had synchronous distance education experience advantages of phenomenological research... Interviewing the person about their thoughts and feelings during the event and their... ; 20 ( 6 ):17-20. doi: 10.7748/nr2013.07.20.6.17.e315 feelings and emotions novice nurse researcher with your assignments! 6 ):17-20. doi: 10.7748/nr.22.4.30.e1325 how people understand those experiences theories, policies and can! Teacher 's personality and ability to lead by example play in the behaviors of a novice finding. Difficult because the results are highly qualitative has its roots in psychology, education advantages of phenomenological research! The other writing service, but a company with an innovative approach by our perspectives... On our help sampling strategy particular situation with us via phone or send us a message App! Be the study of the research participants were chosen in accordance with the latest requirements be asked so that can. Purest data that seems natural rather than artificial to use a universal or... A qualitative interpretative analysis ( cited pp15 ) biases and preconceived assumptions about the experience ; it only describes is! Fears about studying most informative replies could be received barrow analyzed the from. Whereas, the term often refers to the development of new theories, and! Load your delegates due to factors like language barrier, age, love!
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